What factor is taken into account in AML checks?

The factor taken into account in Anti-Money Laundering (AML) checks is the presence of suspicious information related to money laundering. This focus on suspicious information is crucial because detecting patterns or behaviors that may indicate money laundering activities is at the heart of AML practices.

When financial institutions conduct AML checks, they look for any unusual or red-flag activities, such as large or complex transactions that lack a clear economic rationale, or transactions that deviate from a customer's normal behavior. By analyzing such suspicious information, institutions can better identify and mitigate risks associated with potential money laundering schemes.

While client demographics, the geographical location of transactions, and historical transaction data may play a role in the overall risk assessment, the key component of AML checks hinges on identifying and investigating suspicious information to prevent illicit activities effectively.